These two man created what is known today as the journalist “bible”. This book includes journalism rules, what to do and what not to do and general ethics when it comes to journalism. The book states that the first obligation in this field is obtaining the truth and only using the truth of a matter. For example, one should not skew information to gain the public’s attention if the story has been stretched. You should include reliable facts, and use it in a meaningful context. One quote, from the book shows just how everything should be questioned. “All truths, even scientific laws are subject to revision, but we operate by them in the meantime because they are necessary and they work” explain Kovach and Rosenstiel in the book. The journalistic “truth” is the one the comes from the professional discipline of assembling and verifying facts. Also the book states “Journalists should be as transparent as possible about sources and methods so audiences can make their own assessment of the information”. One law that means a lot to me is the law that it must serve as an independent monitor of power. Journalism has the ability to look over things, report on things, but can’t correct things. With that being said, journalism can skew the truth, however reporting the one hundred percent correct story is ethical. The watchdog role means more than looking at the rules of the government alike. These elements of journalism set the guidelines for anyone looking for a career in this watchdog role.
http://www.americanpressinstitute.org/journalism-essentials/what-is-journalism/elements-journalism/ – Click here for all of the laws
– Image of the Journalism “shield” taken from blog.martindale.com